A recent national survey in China reveals that anxiety and depression are common among older adults living with chronic non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease, lung disease, and cancer.
The study, conducted as part of the China Mental Health Survey between 2013 and 2015, found that about 6% of seniors with NCDs experience anxiety disorders yearly, while around 5% face depressive disorders.
Specific types of anxiety, including phobias and obsessive-compulsive disorder, and forms of depression like major depressive disorder and dysthymia, were most frequently diagnosed. Mental health issues were especially prevalent among those with heart attacks, chronic lung conditions, cancer, or chronic pain.
Women, individuals with alcohol use problems, and those suffering from multiple chronic illnesses were at higher risk for anxiety and depression.
These findings highlight the urgent need for healthcare providers to address both physical and mental health in older adults. Integrating mental health support into routine care for chronic diseases could improve quality of life and overall health outcomes for this growing population.
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